Landowner Fact Sheets

Fraser magnolia Magnolia fraseri

Fraser magnolia is a small to medium-sized tree of Central Appalachian coves.

range map Click to see more images. wood grain

Light
Fraser magnolia is a gap species, and seedling rapidly establish on moist sites after larger trees fall or along roadsides. It is a prolific stump sprouter.

Water
Cool, moist coves of southern Appalachian Mountains, develops best in deep, well-drained soils.

Growth

Size
Small tree (30 to 50 feet tall) with a straight trunk that often grows in clumps.

Timber Value
When stems are lage and straight, they are marketed with yellow-poplar and used for furniture, pallets, and dimension stock. Fraser magnolia has economic potential as an ornamental plant.

Wildlife Value
Often hollow, the trees are used for denning, and deer are known to browse young trees.
Attracts deer

Insects and Diseases

Fun Facts
Not an important timber tree due to its size. It has been used as an ornamental for its large flowers.

Latin Meaning
Magnolia: after Pierre Magnol, French botanist / fraseri: after John Fraser

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Landowner Factsheets © 2004 Virginia Tech Forestry Department, all rights reserved. Text, images, and programming by: Dr. Jeff Kirwan, Dr. John R. Seiler, John A. Peterson, Edward C. Jensen, Guy Phillips, or Andrew S. Meeks.