Search Fact Sheets Virginia Tech Dendrology

blind pricklypear Cactaceae Opuntia rufida Engelm. Listen to the Latin Print a QR link to this factsheet symbol: OPRU3
Leaf: Reduced to a spine or often without spines, if present the spines are 1/2 inch or less, with many spines per areole, areoles resembling reddish-brown hairy tufts, areoles 1 1/2 to 2 inches apart.
Flower: Yellow to orange-red, three inches, spring, born along the edges of the joints.
Fruit: Rounded, fleshy, unarmed or armed with very short spines, yellow-green ripening to red, 1 inch, maturing late summer.
Twig: Segmented, each segment broad and flat, oval to round in shape, to 8 inches long and less than one inch thick, often described as a "beaver tail".
Form: Shrubby, to a height of 6 feet, forming wide-spreading clumps.
Looks like: Engelmann's pricklypear - Plains pricklypear

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Additional Range Information: Opuntia rufida is native to North America. Range may be expanded by planting. Download the full-size PDF map.
External Links: USDA Plants Database - Horticulture Information
All material 2021 Virginia Tech Dept. of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation; Photos and text by: John Seiler, Edward Jensen, Alex Niemiera, and John Peterson; Silvics reprinted from Ag Handbook 654; range map source information