A common ornamental that is used for Christmas decorations, holly is an important component of the ecosystem in southeastern forests.
Light 
Aside from ornamental plantings, holly is generally not regenerated intentionally. In fact, it is widely considered a pest that competes with pine plantations.
Water
American holly grows on a variety of soils; most often it is found in bottomlands.
Growth
Size
A small tree to 40 feet, with a thick crown and pyramidal form, usually with branches to the ground.
Timber Value 
The wood is heavy and durable, but not rot resistant. It is used for specialty products like piano keys.
Wildlife Value 
As an evergreen, holly provides year-round cover, and the fruits are eaten by a variety of birds and mammals.
Attracts birds
Fun Facts
Because of the bright red fruits and red berries, hollies have played a role in magic and folklore.
Latin Meaning
Ilex: from Latin name for Quercus ilex (holly oak) /
opaca: not glossy, shady, opaque
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