spruce pine Pinaceae Pinus glabra

Leaf:Evergreen needles, 1 1/2 to 4 inches long, fascicle of 2, slender, soft, dark green. The fascicle sheath is persistent.
Flower:Species is monoecious; males cylindrical, purple to yellow, in clumps at ends of twig; females light green to red, at ends of new growth.
Fruit:Small cone, 1 to 2 inches long, ovoid, small prickle. It is similar to shortleaf pine but smaller and rounder.
Twig:Slender. Reddish brown, some purple may be present.
Bark:On young trees grayish brown, with age develop rounded top ridges and becoming dark reddish brown and scaly, spruce-like.
Form:Very attractive tree, height to 90 feet, open crown.

leaf flower fruit twig bark form map

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